Enid Chadwick
Walsingham in the Thirties
Although there was electricity in the village there was none in St Mary’s and lighting was
done by oil lamps which hung over the nave seats. At Assumptiontide the brass containers
were filled with jam-jars of flowers. There were flowers all over the church, and on the eve of the
festival many of the regular Hospice visitors came to help with the decoration. The streets too were
gay with bright strings of flags waving from house to house, and coloured bunting hanging out of
windows. Fr Patten could always persuade people to work for him and a garland was made for the
Holy House; at Christmas-time the villagers worked in the old refectory making long garlands of
evergreens to hang from pillar to pillar in the church. At the Parish Mass on the Sunday in the
octave, after the 8 o’ clock’ Fr Patten would go down the aisles sprinkling rosemary and other
scented leaves to be trodden underfoot during the procession.
Real Walsingham natives will remember remarkable characters of bygone days, characters who
don’t seem to exist now unless we have taken their place without knowing it. I am thinking of such
people as Billy Redwin, gentle and friendly, known as Mongoose: Jabez Blunderfield, the Snowdrop
King, who used to chase off any children who were stealing the snowdrops: Mudderer Mann, who
walked back from Fakenham one day and made a 'fist o walking'. A group of cottages stood
opposite the Shrine, converted by Fr Patten’s planning into the Knights Gate Cafe, run so cheerfully
for many years by the three Misses Bloxam. In one of these lived Mrs Mahommet and her daughter
Paulina (who had St Vitus dance). In another were Hopping Billy, or Cacker Will, and his wife
Maggie. He had a little shop next to St Augustine’s where he sold old antiques and where bargains
could occasionally be picked up by the discerning, and he used to go off on mysterious business
ventures to country houses (so he said) in his pony and trap. Knight Street has considerably
altered in appearance as what is now part of the College on the west side was once a row of
cottages, and these were reconditioned by Fr Patten who told the builders what to do. There was
no Mount Pleasant till well after the war and there have been many other additions to the village
since.
We must now leave Knight Street and Wells Road and go to the High Street where Mr Bush might
be sitting outside the tiny grocer’s shop kept by him and his wife. Or we might see gentle Miss
England tripping along in her summer outfit of a long grey shantung coat with bonnet to match.
Miss Lola Smith lived lower down and gave piano lessons. She also played the violin and turned up
once to help in a little orchestra with only three strings on her instrument saying: "I’ll tumble in
when I can". One of the rooms of a dressmaker who lived opposite had to be seen to be believed;
it was papered entirely with fashion plates from old magazines.
I am conscious that in this brief sketch much is left out that should have been mentioned, but it
would certainly be incomplete if there were no word of Miss Martin the Weaver, known to residents
and pilgrims alike. She lived in a tiny "condemned" cottage called "The Haven" on the narrowest
part of Station Road opposite the Black Lion, where she would work with her door open and entice
visitors, who had just arrived by train, to come in and see her weaving. For company she had
Micky her black cat, on whose back perched a white dove. Her work was good — both her weaving
and embroidery, the results of which can be seen in the Shrine, notably a beautiful red High Mass
set and a black velvet chasuble bearing the arms of Edward I. She behaved very strangely at
times. Once when Fr Patten annoyed her she took her work into the little chapel which is Station
IV, and where William rang the bells which hung in a little wooden structure above. Dear William.
He was a splendid person: gardener, beadle, waiter in the refectory — he didn’t seem to mind what
he did and would work overtime painting beams and ceilings in some of the chapels in the Shrine.
The pilgrim of today sometimes expects great comforts, things taken for granted by many of us,
such as a daily bath, cups of tea in their lodgings; they must not expect these to be provided.
Those who came, say, forty-five years ago, would have gone to much more primitive lodgings with
no indoor sanitation, and they would have heard the 'fairy cart' with its plodding horse, coming
round after dark to empty the elsans. They would have seen food from the Hospice Kitchen being
brought across the garden to the old refectory, to be served to pilgrims by a band of voluntary
helpers. They would have seen the washing-up being done in a small lean-to covered by a rough
awning, in what is now the College garden. The extraordinary thing was that nobody minded,
nobody complained; it all added to the joys of pilgrimage. Pilgrims of today have a lesson to learn
from this!!
Link to Enid Chadwick's entry in the Index giving all references to her work in this website
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